A blender on an isolated background that appeals to a male customer, and a blender in a real kitchen that appeals to a female customer
Show Contextual Images to Female Customers
Product Images

Show Contextual Images to Female Customers

Men prefer isolated backgrounds, whereas women prefer realistic backgrounds.

Men and women process information differently:

...females' processing often entails substantial, detailed elaboration of message content...males' processing is more likely to be driven by overall message themes (Meyers-Levy, & Maheswaran, 1991, p. 68)

Women prefer images that show more context.

Researchers tested this idea by showing a pair of jeans in two styles: (a) plain white background, or (b) a model wearing the jeans outside. Women preferred the contextual image, whereas men were unaffected (González, Meyer, & Toldos, 2021).

And the effect was additive: More context triggered more sales.

Follow-up studies suggested that men slightly prefer isolated backgrounds, but the effect was weaker.

  • González, E. M., Meyer, J. H., & Toldos, M. P. (2021). What women want? How contextual product displays influence women’s online shopping behavior. Journal of Business Research, 123, 625-641.
  • Lu, Z. Y., Jung, S., & Peck, J. (2023). It Looks Like" Theirs": When and Why Human Presence in the Photo Lowers Viewers’ Liking and Preference for an Experience Venue.
  • Meyers-Levy, J., & Maheswaran, D. (1991). Exploring differences in males' and females' processing strategies. Journal of consumer research, 18(1), 63-70.

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